Scientific instruments and its uses
Aerometer
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Instrument for measuring
weight and density of air and gases.
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Altimeter
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Instrument used in aircraft to
measure altitude.
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Ammeter
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Instrument used to measure
electrical current flowing in a circuit.
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Anemometer
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Instrument to measure the
force and velocity of wind.
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Audiometer
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Instrument to measure
intensity of sound.
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Barometer
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Instrument used to measure the
atmospheric pressure.
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Calorimeter
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Instrument used for measuring
quantities of heat.
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Cardiogram
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A medical instrument for
tracing heart movements.
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Crescograph
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Instrument for use in
recording growth of plants.
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Dynamo
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Instrument for transforming
mechanical energy into electrical energy.
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Fathometer
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Instrument used for measuring
depth of the ocean.
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Geiger Counter
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Instrument for recording the
amount of radiation emitted by a source of radio-activity.
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Hydrometer
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Instrument used for measuring
the specific gravity of liquids
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Hydrophone
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Instrument used for recording
sound under water
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Hygrometer
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Instrument for measuring the
amount of water vapours (humidity) in the atmosphere.
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Kymograph
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Instrument used to record
graphically various physiological movements i.e.,blood pressure,heart beating,
study of lungs etc. in living beings.
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Lactometer
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Aparatus used for measuring
the purity of milk.
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Manometer
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Apparatus used for determining
the pressure of a gas.
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Odometer
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Instrument by which the
distance covered by wheeled vehicles is recorded.
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Oscillograph
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Instrument for recording
electrical or mechanical vibrations.
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Photometer
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Apparatus used to compare the
illuminating power of two sources of light.
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Pyrometer
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Instrument for recording high
temperatures from a great distance.
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Radiometer
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Instrument for measuring the
emission of radiant energy.
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Rain gauge
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Apparatus for recording of
rainfall at a particular piece.
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Refractometer
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Instrument to measure
refractive indices.
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Saccharimeter
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Instrument for determining the
amount of sugar in a solution.
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Sextant
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An optical instrument used for
finding out the altitude of celestial bodies and their angular distances.
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Sphygmomanometer
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Instrument used for measuring arterial bolld-pressure.
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Spherometer
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Instrument for measuring
curvature of surfaces.
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Seismograph
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Instrument used for recording
earthquake shocks.
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Tachometer
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Instrument for determining
speeds of aeroplanes and motor boats.
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Thermostat
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Instrument used to regulate
the temperature to a particular degree.
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Transformer
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An electrical apparatus used
to convert high voltage to low and vice versa
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